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Rebecca Stirman Davidson Papers

 Collection
Identifier: MC 541

Scope and Content Note

The Rebecca Stirman Davidson Papers have been divided into two series. Series 1 contains letters, clippings, and a photograph pertaining to Rebecca, her brother Ras, and her husbands James Trott and Benjamin Davidson. Of particular interest in this series are the letters of Ras Stirman to his sister during the Civil War, describing his combat experiences at Wilson's Creek and Corinth, Mississippi. Most of these letters have been published by Pat Carr in In Fine Spirits (Fayetteville: Washington County Historical Society, 1986). Series 2 consists of materials concerning John Turner Stinson. These include any letters written by him, his wife Roberta, or his children.

Dates

  • 1860-1958

Language of Materials

Materials are in English.

Access Information

Please call (479) 575-8444 or email specoll@uark.edu at least two weeks in advance of your arrival to ensure availability of the materials.

Use Information

No Use Restrictions Apply.

No Interlibrary Loan.

Standard Federal Copyright Laws Apply (U.S. Title 17).

Biographical Note

Rebecca Stirman Davidson (1843-1912) was a lifetime resident of Fayetteville, Arkansas. She, along with her brothers, William and Erasmus (Ras), were orphaned at an early age and raised by their aunt, Mary Stirman Pollard. Rebecca attended Sophia Sawyer's school in the decade preceding the Civil War, while her older brother Ras attended Arkansas College and clerked in a dry goods store. In 1861, Ras enlisted as a private in the Pike Guards, a local militia unit, and marched north with other southern troops to engage in the Wilson's Creek campaign of southwest Missouri. Rebecca remained at Fayetteville for most of the war years, leaving once in early 1862 after the town was burned by Confederate forces, and finally banished by the Union occupation forces in 1864 for aiding the enemy. Ras stayed with the army until 1865, eventually becoming captain of Company E, First Battalion of Arkansas Cavalry, and colonel of his own regiment of sharpshooters. Following the war, Rebecca and Ras returned to Fayetteville. Rebecca married James E. Trott, a local merchant, and the couple had one daughter, Roberta, before Trott's death sometime around 1870. Rebecca subsequently married Benjamin R. Davidson, a prominent local attorney. Ras became an attorney himself, was elected mayor of Fayetteville in 1868, and married Mirium Gist of New Castle, Kentucky, in 1870. In 1879 the couple moved to Denver, Colorado, where Ras died in 1914.

Rebecca Stirman Davidson's daughter, Roberta Trott, was courted in the early 1890s by John Turner Stinson (1865-1958), a horticulturist for the Arkansas Agricultural Experiment Station at Fayetteville.

Stinson was from Iowa and had received a degree from the Iowa State College, Ames, Iowa, in 1890. He founded the horticulture department at the University of Arkansas when he became a professor in 1895. John and Roberta married in 1894 and eventually had four children, Rebecca, Benjamin, Ruth, and John Jr. The Stinsons left Arkansas in 1900 when he accepted a position at the Missouri State Fruit Experiment Station at Mountain Grove, Missouri. He finished his career as the Director of Agricultural Development for the Missouri Pacific Rail Road and became an outspoken advocate of soil conservation.

Extent

0.3 Linear Feet (1 Box)

Arrangement of the Papers

Material is arranged and described in two series:

  1. Rebecca Stirman Davidson Papers, 1860-1938.
  2. John Turner Stinson Materials, 1892-1958.

Acquisition Information

The Rebecca Stirman Davidson Papers were purchased from George and Glenda Stephens of Oklahoma City, Oklahoma on February 4, 1985.

Existence and Location of Copies

In March 2009, 44 letters from Series 1 of the collection were digitized as part of the Community & Conflict: The Impact of the Civil War in the Ozarks digital project. Those digitized materials are available at https://mdh.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/mack/search/searchterm/Rebecca%20Stirman%20Davidson%20Family%20Papers.

As part of the digital project, Springfield-Greene County Library District also generated transcripts of the digitized letters, and provided digital copies of those transcripts to Special Collections; these .doc and .txt files are stored on Special Collections' preservation server and are available to view in the Special Collections Reading Room, as well as within the digital collection.

Processing Information

Processed by Kim Allen Scott; completed in February 1989.

Source

Title
Rebecca Stirman Davidson Papers
Status
Completed
Author
Kim Allen Scott
Date
February 1989
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Language of description note
Finding aid is written in English.

Repository Details

Part of the Special Collections Department Repository

Contact:
University of Arkansas Libraries
365 N. McIlroy Avenue
Fayetteville AR 72701 United States
(479) 575-8444