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Rudyard Kipling Bent Papers

 Collection
Identifier: MC 1068

Content Description

This collection includes personal and professional works authored by R. K. Bent, correspondence, photographs, high school and college graduation materials from Bent's time as a student and educator, certificates and awards, drawings by Bent, and collected research on Christianity and its effect on Bent's teaching methods.

Dates

  • Creation: 1901-1989
  • Creation: Majority of material found within 1918-1987

Conditions Governing Access

Access restrictions apply: The last 7 folders in the collection are restricted for 80 years from the date of creation.

Please call (479) 575-8444 or email specoll@uark.edu at least two weeks in advance of your arrival to ensure availability of the materials.

Conditions Governing Use

No Use Restrictions Apply.

No Interlibrary Loan.

Standard Federal Copyright Laws Apply (U.S. Title 17).

Biographical / Historical

Dr. Rudyard Kipling Bent was an educator at the University of Arkansas and primarily taught advanced education techniques. Bent (often referred to as R. K. or Rud) was born in 1901 in Rock Cave, West Virginia, to parents Paris Lorenzo Bent and Morna Allen Peterson. His father was a Methodist preacher which greatly influenced R. K.'s life and Methodist Christian beliefs as an adult. The family worked on farms to supplement Paris' preacher job and the family frequently moved to work on different farms, never staying more than four years in a row in any single community. R. K. went to Beverly High School in Beverly, WV but finished his diploma in Elkins, WV in 1919. He went to the University of West Virginia at Morgantown during his freshman year of college. The following year, R. K. attended West Virginia Wesleyan College at Buchanan, WV. In 1921, after his father's death, R. K. began teaching in Goshen, WV and continued pursuing his degree while accepting teaching jobs and moving to Alton and then Sutton, West Virginia. In 1925, he went back to the University at Morgantown to complete his degree but faced financial difficulties and took time off to save money for tuition and expenses. In 1927, he completed his B. A. degree. After graduation, R. K. became principal of Smithfield High School in Pennsylvania. He completed his master’s degree at the University of West Virginia during summers when high school was not in session.

In 1931, R. K. Bent married Marguerite Ewing. Shortly after, R. K. attended the University of Minnesota for his Ph.D. and was graduate assistant to the acclaimed education theorist, Harl R. Douglass. In 1935, he received his Ph.D. and began his career at the U of A as an Assistant Professor of Education. He was promoted many times over his 34 years at U of A until his retirement in 1969. He became the first head of the secondary education program at Baptist Christian College in 1971 before changing jobs in 1972 to Professor of Education and Director of Student Teaching at The College of the Ozarks until 1977 when he retired from that position. He was included in an edition of "Who's Who in American Education" and "Leaders In Education". He was known for co-authoring Principles of Secondary Education (1941) which became widely acclaimed and was the leading seller among texts used in undergraduate principles courses in 1968-1969. Bent also served as visiting lecturer at the University of Southern California, University of Delaware, and The University of Colorado throughout his career. During the 1963-1964 school year, he received a Fulbright Fellowship to teach secondary education at the University of the Philippines.

Dr. Bent was active in trying to further African American education in the Southern U.S. and encouraged students to obtain graduate work and seek advanced degrees. Much of this was accomplished through his handling of grants from the Southern Education Foundation. He was a member of many professional organizations including Kiwanis International, the National Education Association, the Arkansas Education Association, Phi Delta Kappa, and Kappa Pi Delta. He served on several faculty committees at U of A including Student Teaching, Laboratory School, and Honorary Degrees. R. K. and Marguerite Bent had two daughters, Rosalie and Marcelia. Some of Bent’s greatest passions and hobbies were painting, wood-working, photography, as well as fishing and traveling. Rudyard Kipling Bent died on April 10, 1987, in Fayetteville, AR, at the age of 85.

Extent

3 Linear Feet (3 boxes)

Language of Materials

English

Arrangement

There was little existent organization in the original donation. Most items were foldered and labeled, though there were several items that were not in folders and about half of the folders did not have titles. Materials clearly related to each other were in disparate boxes and the archivist determined that imposing a new order on the collection would be the best course of action to make it accessible to researchers. Items are organized by format and subject chronologically.

The subjects are as follows:

  • Bent's Books: Box 1 Files 1-4
  • Bent's Alma Maters: Box 1 Files 5-12
  • Authored by Bent: Box 1 Files 13-23
  • Correspondence: Box 1 Files 24-26
  • College of the Ozarks: Box 1 Files 27-28
  • Certificates: Box 1 Files 29-32 and Box 3 Item 2
  • Biographic Materials: Box 1 File 33
  • Christianity: Box 1 Files 34-38
  • Future Teachers: Box 1 File 39
  • Art: Box 1 Files 40-42
  • General Materials: Box 1 File 43-Box 2 File 7
  • Photographs: Box 2 Files 8-13
  • Memorial Service Sheets: Box 3 Item 1
  • Scrapbook: Box 3 Item 3

Immediate Source of Acquisition

The Rudyard Kipling Bent papers was donated to the Special Collections Department on July, 1st, 1990 by Marguerite Bent of Fayetteville, AR.

Processing Information

Nathaniel Guttenberg, February 2024.

Title
Rudyard Kipling Bent Papers
Status
In Progress
Author
Nathaniel Guttenberg
Date
February, 2024
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the Special Collections Department Repository

Contact:
University of Arkansas Libraries
365 N. McIlroy Avenue
Fayetteville AR 72701 United States
(479) 575-8444